Source code for xuance.torch.agents.qlearning_family.dqn_agent

import torch
from argparse import Namespace
from gymnasium.spaces import Space
from xuance.common import Optional, BaseCallback
from xuance.environment import DummyVecEnv, SubprocVecEnv
from xuance.torch import Module
from xuance.torch.utils import NormalizeFunctions, ActivationFunctions
from xuance.torch.policies import REGISTRY_Policy
from xuance.torch.agents import OffPolicyAgent




class DQN_Agent(OffPolicyAgent):
    """The implementation of Deep Q-Networks (DQN) agent.

    Args:
        config: the Namespace variable that provides hyperparameters and other settings.
        envs: the vectorized environments.
        callback: A user-defined callback function object to inject custom logic during training.
    """

    def __init__(
            self,
            config: Namespace,
            envs: Optional[DummyVecEnv | SubprocVecEnv] = None,
            observation_space: Optional[Space] = None,
            action_space: Optional[Space] = None,
            callback: Optional[BaseCallback] = None
    ):
        super(DQN_Agent, self).__init__(config, envs, observation_space, action_space, callback)
        self.start_greedy, self.end_greedy = config.start_greedy, config.end_greedy
        self.e_greedy = config.start_greedy
        self.delta_egreedy = (self.start_greedy - self.end_greedy) / (config.decay_step_greedy / self.n_envs)

        self.policy = self._build_policy()  # build policy
        self.memory = self._build_memory()  # build memory
        self.learner = self._build_learner(self.config, self.policy, self.callback)  # build learner

    def _build_policy(self) -> Module:
        normalize_fn = NormalizeFunctions[self.config.normalize] if hasattr(self.config, "normalize") else None
        initializer = torch.nn.init.orthogonal_
        activation = ActivationFunctions[self.config.activation]
        device = self.device

        # build representation.
        representation = self._build_representation(self.config.representation, self.observation_space, self.config)

        # build policy.
        if self.config.policy == "Basic_Q_network":
            policy = REGISTRY_Policy["Basic_Q_network"](
                action_space=self.action_space, representation=representation, hidden_size=self.config.q_hidden_size,
                normalize=normalize_fn, initialize=initializer, activation=activation, device=device,
                use_distributed_training=self.distributed_training)
        else:
            raise AttributeError(f"{self.config.agent} does not support the policy named {self.config.policy}.")

        return policy